Nail fungus on the thumb of the leg

The success, terms and result of therapy depends on how early the patient turned for help.Before prescribing treatment, the doctor conducts an examination.If a woman has a suspicion of pregnancy, then it is advisable to make a test or be examined by a gynecologist, since antifungal drugs are contraindicated during this period.If the nail was darkened and grown under the skin, then you can not do without surgical intervention.In other cases, the main thing is to make the right choice of drugs.In the treatment of the nail of the thumb, taking internal and external drugs is necessary.

External drugs

Lucky, cream, ointments and gels are used from the assortment of drugs for external use.What means to stop is determined by the doctor.In addition, he also sets the deadlines for therapy.Before applying the outdoor, it is necessary to process the nail.It is recommended to make a bath, cut down softened infected areas, and then apply the drug.It is also worth noting that for the treatment of nails they prefer solutions and varnishes, because ointments can slide along the surface of the nail plate, although they are also prescribed.

Quick treatment

For a shorter time you can get rid of the fungus with a laser.To do this, you need to go through several small procedures using infrared radiation and thermal exposure.As well as with local drugs, it is recommended to obtain nail therapy on all the toes.The advantages of laser therapy are safe, painlessness, high efficiency, persistent result, as well as comfortable and rapid treatment.The disadvantage of this procedure lies in a number of contraindications.

Removing the nail on the thumb of the foot

If the fungal infection has already passed the stage in the second or third, full treatment must include removal of the nail.You can remove the entire nail plate or only part, while the new nail will grow even, pink and healthy.Removing the nail is possible in different ways: at home, in hospitals or cosmetic rooms.All varnishes, plasters, creams and other traditional products act according to the same principle.A keratolytic mixture is applied to the steamed nail (depending on the instructions daily or several times a week), glued on top and after some time removed.It is recommended to remove plasters once a day, ointment and cream-once a day or 3-4 days, varnish-weekly.At the same time, the damaged part of the nail is removed along with the product.

Removing the nail plate with folk remedies requires special caution and accuracy - it is necessary to observe complete sterility so as not to infect a new infection. Domestic keratolytics also act according to a similar scheme - they soften the nail plate infected with the fungus, and it can be removed.The most popular recipes at home are soap-horseman baths and compresses from birch tar.Do not forget: removal of the nail is not all treatment.The fungus itself lives and multiplies on the nail bed, so after removing the nail plate, you need to treat the patient with other anti -inflicted drugs.Otherwise, the infection is activated and infecting a new, growing nail.

It is much more difficult to cure the fungus than to warn, so the prevention of a fungal infection must be carried out constantly.This requires simple hygienic rules.It is necessary not to wear someone else's shoes, use a separate towel for the legs, take only personal shoes in the pool, sauna and bath, while regularly disinfect it.Regardless of what you are shod in - shoes, boots, sneakers - shoes should be comfortable, breathing, ideally made of natural materials.It is also necessary to monitor your feet: cut your nails in time, prevent the nail in the skin, and heal all cracks and small wounds in time.And also - regularly inspect your fingers for suspicious symptoms.

How the disease occurs

After the fungus falls under the nail plate, it is almost impossible to determine it in the early days.The first symptoms may be burning and itching.And only in the late periods, when the fungus settled on the finger, you can notice the symptoms.In addition to the symptoms that are inherent in the fungus, in case of treatment, other diseases such as:

• signs similar to poisoning;
• allergic rashes on the skin;
• Disgracement failures.

According to experts of specialists, fungal infections are more susceptible to people of advanced age, since blood circulation is disturbed over time, the nails are subjected to the aging process and the possibility of developing the fungus is great.So, for example, the fungus is not terrible for children, unlike adults.According to statistics, the probability of women's disease is less than men.However, if one of the family members found a fungus, then the probability of transferring to other family members is very large.Among people there is more likely to get an infection with a fungus are those who:

• It has diseases such as AIDS diabetes, violation in the circulatory system;
• Most often uses nail extension services;
• received injuries of the nail cover or skin around the nail;
• use uncomfortable shoes;
• have immunity problems.

A frequent sign that the infectious disease of the finger has appeared is indicated by the ingrown nail.The nail is compacted, changes its shape and, as a result, crashes into the skin.This is especially common on the thumb of the leg.A sign of such deformation of the nail is evidenced by pain when walking, a swollen limb of the finger, in some cases the release of pus.

How to treat the fungus of the toes with folk remedies

Together with the medical treatment of the fungus on the fingers, experts advise using popular therapy, but when using any product, it is necessary to consult a doctor.This will avoid allergies and other adverse reactions.

Folk healers advise paying attention to the following methods:

1. Using apple cider vinegar.This is necessary for the "acidification" of the body.Regardless of meals, vinegar is dissolved in a glass of water and drunk 1 time per day.
2. Foot baths.In this case, 9 percent vinegar should be poured into the basin in such quantities that it covers the foot.The liquid should be slightly warm.The procedure lasts no more than 15 minutes.
3. Vinegar and vegetable oil.Of these two components for the treatment of the fungus on the legs, it is necessary to prepare an ointment, with a proportion of 1 to 1. It is covered with affected places for the whole night.To enhance the effect on the leg, you should wear a toe.

Symptoms with fungus

Symptoms of the thumb fungus can have different ones, they depend on the stage of development of the disease and the complexity of the situation.The first signs may be itching and burning in the thumbs of the lower limb.The nail plate is surrounded by many nerves and blood vessels, so a person can feel intense pain in the development of an inflammatory process.The nail begins to change its color and thicken.Due to such a thickening, he grows into the skin and gives a person unpleasant sensations.At this time, there is a huge risk of additional infection, because the nail bends and breaks through the skin.

The fungus on the thumb can also be characterized by the following features:

• The nail is destroyed - it begins to spread and breaks off in pieces;
• White spots are formed on the nail plate;
• Perhaps the separation of pus;
• unpleasant odor;
• swelling of the skin;
• dry skin between the fingers;
• Peeling of the skin around the inflamed nail.

Treatment of the fungus of the nail of the thumb largely depends on which of the mushrooms hit the patient.Determining this is easy enough at home.If white spots are formed in the center of the nail plate, as shown in most photos on the Internet, then the person was infected with a dermatophyte.In the case of the formation of white spots only at the edges of the nail plate, a yeast infection can be diagnosed, if the nail is blackened, then the patient has a lack of blood supply to the finger and mold fungus.

We get rid of home using folk remedies

Traditional medicine offers many recipes for getting rid of fungal diseases.Treatment of onychomycosis on the thumb of the leg at home is carried out in the following ways.

Using iodine

Onychomycosis is successfully treated with the help of baths with iodine.Water is poured into a basin with a temperature of about 40-45 degrees, pouring alcohol iodine into it by drops.For 1 liter of water, 3 drops of iodine are required - depending on the volume of the container, the right amount can be calculated.The legs are placed in the water and kept until the water cools.With processed peroxide, the affected part of the nail plate is cut off with scissors.After the procedure, the nail and the skin around it are treated with peroxide.The effect will increase if the antibacterial bandage with ointment is placed.

Effective use of ordinary vinegar

Water at room temperature is diluted with 9% vinegar in a ratio of 2 to 1. The bathing time is 15 minutes.Then the damaged nail must be cut or cut.The duration of manipulations is at least 2 weeks.

Lemon and potatoes to help

1. Fresh lemon should be porn with boiling water - so there will be more juice in it.Cut the slices and attach to the damaged nail.Citrus is fixed with a patch.A good result will be if the compress is done every evening and withstand all night.
2. The peel from potatoes.The component is boiled, water is drained in a basin and pushed to a puree state.In the decoction, the legs soar, then cut the softened growths.After cleaning, the slurry is applied for half an hour and washed off.

Medicinal plants in the fight

1. Celandine.Fresh juice of this amazing plant can be cured almost all types of fungal diseases.For 2 weeks, a fresh plant (sheet and stem is kneaded) is applied to the affected nail plates and skin.If possible, the compress is changed after 2-3 hours.
2. Aspen bark.Nail baths are prepared at the rate of 200 g of ingredient per liter of water.Manipulation takes place for 15 minutes in water, which the leg can endure.After the bath, a mixture of soft laundry soap with soda is applied to the nails.Proportion - 1: 1.After 30 minutes, everything is washed off with warm water.The nail after such a procedure will begin to be updated.

As an additional preventive agent, sea salt baths are used.

Symptoms and stages of the fungus of the thumb

The fungal infection is a multi -sided disease.There are several types of fungi, and each pathogen provokes different symptoms.To understand whether you have become a victim of the fungus, you need to take a closer look at the big finger on the leg, examine the skin around and between the fingers.The fact that it is time to treat the nail will say such symptoms:

• The skin on the legs becomes dry and cracks;
• Between the fingers, small bubbles appear filled with a drying manner;
• The thickening of the nail plate began;
• The nail has become fragile, crumbles and breaks;
• The nails lost their shine, the usual shade, became uneven;
• Yellow spots and stripes crawled out onto the nail plate (these are dermophytes);
• Nogots suddenly became green or black (molds);
• On the sides, the nail plate began to turn yellow and lag behind the skin (yeast mushrooms);
• Funas began to grow under the skin and cause severe discomfort.
• Onychomycosis develops gradually, at each stage of the disease - its symptoms.And although each pathogen at a different stage also behaves differently, in general, the stage of the foot fungus can be represented as follows:

1. Early stage.Here, the fungus does not show itself almost in any way.Sometimes itching and begins to crack the skin of the legs, barely noticeable spots and strips appear on the nail of the thumb.
2. The second stage.The nail loses a healthy pink color, the deformation of the plate begins (on the sides and from the edge).
3. Running stage.The nail plate finally changes color, becomes thick and loose, sometimes falls off.The skin of the toes is affected between the fingers.At this stage, the causative agent penetrates into the body, so symptoms of intoxication appear.This is weakness, drowsiness, dysbiosis, weakening of immunity.

The causes of the nail fungus

The fungus of the nail on the thumb of the leg causes significant discomfort in a person, he cannot completely get rid of the ailment, since the treatment of onychomycosis requires a lot of time and patience.In the treatment of the fungus on the thumb, the regularity of the procedures is important.Also, all preventive measures must be observed.Otherwise, the relapse cannot be avoided.

The fungus of the nail plate of the thumb is more common among male representatives.The disease progresses rapidly in the elderly, and this is due to less intense blood circulation.The localization of infection is most often on the thumb, as this is due to a large space.It contributes to the propagation of bacteria.There are several reasons capable of provoking onychomycosis:

1. Unknown and cramped shoes.In narrow shoes, the legs are strongly successful, which means that there is a rapid reproduction of bacteria.They remain not only on the feet, but also in shoes, on socks and floor, on which a person passed.
2. Poor -quality shoe material.
3. Non -compliance with personal hygiene rules in public places.You can not walk barefoot in saunas, baths, pools or public showers.
4. Personal things.It is strictly forbidden to give your things to another person.In the fitting rooms use nylon socks.
5. Immunity problems.Weak protective functions of the body are unable to fully cope with infections.This category includes patients with diabetes, AIDS, varicose veins, psoriasis, obesity, vascular diseases.
6. Failure to comply with the rules of hygiene of the legs.You need to wash your legs every day with soap.Change socks after each of their socks.Stop the nails on the feet every week.
7. Increased sweating, corns.Incorrect treatment of the legs of the legs leads to the development of a new disease - a fungal infection.

For the treatment of a nail, if you move away from a finger without a fungus or with a fungus, you need to drink gelatin solutions, observe hygiene requirements and do not do pedicure.